Analysis: Biden and Netanyahu Face Unsteady Partnership Amid Israel-Hamas Conflict
Uneasy Allies in Troubled Times
U.S. President Joe Biden and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, long-time acquaintances with a strained relationship, are now facing a new test as Israel prepares for a possible ground assault on the Palestinian Gaza Strip. The two leaders have been thrust into a wartime partnership following a deadly attack by Hamas militants from Gaza into Israel. However, their differences and the challenges they face go deeper.
Policy Differences and Historical Strain
As president, Biden has consistently emphasized support for independent Israeli and Palestinian states, urging Netanyahu to halt the expansion of Jewish settlements in the occupied West Bank. In contrast, Netanyahu opposes Palestinian statehood anytime soon and has approved thousands of new housing units for West Bank settlers. Their history includes Netanyahu’s failed attempt to derail a U.S.-backed Iran nuclear deal during Biden’s time as vice president in the Obama administration.
Wider Concerns and U.S. Support
Biden has directed his team to reach out to Gulf and neighboring countries to prevent a wider war, particularly to deter the Iran-backed Lebanese group Hezbollah from opening another front on Israel’s northern border. Although Biden has offered rock-solid support to Israel in the face of the Hamas assault, policy differences remain, and he may adjust his approach if the fighting continues and the death toll rises.
Domestic Pressures and International Dynamics
Biden faces pressure from both sides at home. Republican hardliners accuse him of emboldening Iran, while some Democrats call for a reevaluation of the U.S. military aid package to Israel and increased support for the Palestinians. The powerful pro-Israel lobby and its influence in U.S. politics further complicate the dynamics.
An Unsteady Partnership
Despite their differences, Biden’s commitment to Israel’s security remains unwavering. While he may not have a close personal affinity for Netanyahu, he is dedicated to protecting the people of Israel. However, the future of their partnership remains uncertain, especially as they navigate the current conflict and its implications on regional stability.
Looking Ahead
The ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict poses significant challenges for Biden and Netanyahu. As they navigate these challenges, it is crucial to consider the complexities of the Middle East region and the delicate balance of power. The outcome of this partnership will have far-reaching implications for both countries and the pursuit of peace in the region.
